“In the beginning, democracy was thought of as a form of government by which representative institutions were formed to be accountable to the demos, or the masses, for the exercise of political rights. In its modern form, democracy is a political system in which a person is the supreme legal authority and possesses legitimate power, whereas the people are sovereign and have delegated powers, although not unlimited.” Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, defines democracy as, “A system of government where an elected government controls the resources of society through a system of voting and freedom of election.” The Universal House of Justice, Religion and Civil Society, states,” democracy” is a state in which certain basic principles, such as individual freedom, are protected against the encroachment of private interests.
“Government by the consent of the governed is established not by the majority in a body, nor through the majority of votes, but through the majority voice of the majority of inhabitants. No person may be deprived of his life, liberty, possessions, rights, titles, or privileges, nor shall any person be denied his right to vote or his right to hold office, nor shall any person be deprived of his rights in any criminal case.” These basic rights are what makes up the idea of democracy. A country without these fundamental rights would have no true democracy. The most valuable basic right, the right to vote, is the basis of democracy.
“A democratic polity is characterized by regular and orderly procedure in public affairs, a free and independent media, and protection of civil and political rights and freedoms.” The United States passed the guarantee of democracy in the US Constitution and guarantees all citizens the right to vote. The government’s checks and balances to prevent majoritarianism from interfering with the elected branches of government. This checks to ensure that the government remains stable and proportional.
A democratic government must have certain fundamental rights. The right to vote gives power to an institution to determine who rules over an independent state. The freedom of speech and press allows citizens to criticize political leaders and press for change. The press must also be allowed to publish material that is fair to the public.
The freedom of religion is one of the most fundamental rights. It protects the right of every person to practice their religion freely. It also ensures that government officials do not interfere with religious activities. Basic freedoms like freedom of speech and press to make sure that citizens can criticize policy makers and government officials as they see fit.
A country without fundamental rights cannot call itself democratic. People are entitled to equal representation in the legislative bodies and freedom of assembly are guaranteed by the constitution. The right to peaceful assembly is one of the most fundamental rights of a democratic polity. Without this right, any polity can be considered oppressive and autocratic.
The right to fair trial is another basic right of a democracy. The right to vote can deprive citizens of their right to fair treatment and protection under the law. Anybody is allowed a free and fair vote to decide on any matter.
These fundamental rights of a democracy to ensure that a country is a healthy place to live in. They also make sure that human rights are protected and advances are kept by governments with the majority rules. If democracy is to survive, people must have the right to participate in the formulation of policy. With this right, we can continue the progress of democracy globally.
The most immediate example of these fundamental rights is the universal right to freedom of speech and press. Everyone is protected by this right. If you are targeted for hate speech, or your right to free speech is violated, you can take legal action. In addition, when a country’s government passes laws that infringe on people’s fundamental freedoms, such as freedoms of assembly and freedom of religion, the people can step in and bring legal proceedings against the constitutionality of the laws.
The ability to express ideas or opinions freely is also fundamental rights of a democracy. You cannot be denied the right to express criticism of the government or the leaders. As long as the government allows these rights to exist, there will be no lasting victory for democracy. This concept is at the heart of democracy. Without the ability to criticize its policies and the leaders, it will cease to exist as a polity.
Freedom of religion is a basic right of all citizens. The government should not be able to dictate which religions are allowable or which are not. Basic human rights are very important and are not granted without the need for any effort by the people. If you believe that your freedoms are under attack by any of the political leaders in your country or if you are being discriminated against because of your belief, you should do something about it now.